Elena et Juan-Mari Arzak
Who is hiding behind who ?
By Laurent Feneau
With a strong, committed, culinary background, Elena and Juan-Mari Arzak enjoy playing with their talents throughout each season. Paradoxally, the technical perspective merely increases contemporary aspect in tradition. The result is a cuisine bridging numerous gaps, not only between the past and the present, but also the continents.
In the Arzak family, if you are looking for the daughter, then you just need to find the father, and vice versa! Juan-Mari straightaway begins the conversation with, "My daughter and I are like a kitchen duo." In a soft voice resembling her fathers, Elena adds, "We work just like my father and grandmother did. I suggest a new dish and then we talk about it." Juan-Mari describes their relationship with the perfect metaphor: "We're like the different musical generations - I'm into rock n' roll and she's into Heavy Metal." There's no point trying to find the group leader as the score is harmoniously played with four hands and moves easily from old Basque songs, to emotional-techno creations, and to contemporary works each being the fruit of in-depth and off-the-wall research. So do they form a group, a couple of DJ's, or a brass band? None of the above. The Arzak restaurant employs thirty cooks, therefore it is more likely to evoke a cheerful and unassuming Big-Band comprised of numerous talents. Along with the founding duo, two people not to be forgotten are Xabi Gutierrez and Igor Zalakain. These two young chefs manage the laboratory which creates all the culinary delights imagined by Elena and her father. The former have both converted into masters in the art of gelification and spherisation. The result is a "one-of-a-kind and avant-garde cuisine," where terrestrial inspirations remain intact despite the fanciful techniques.
Complicity on all levels
An example is lobster served with a tapioca powder - freeze-dried - whose texture
changes as soon as the olive oil is poured into the plate. Is this "techno"
cuisine? No, more like contemporary cooking using this technique to its fullest
potential. As explained by Juan-Mari and Elena, with their identically pleasant
voices, "The appreciation of knowledge and understanding of a culture -
Basque please! - allows for an immediate appreciation of this change along with
traditional cooking."
The score is indeed technical, but the orchestration is limited both seasonally
and geographically. "All our suppliers are located at under an hour's drive
from Saint-Sébastien, which is our way of guaranteeing the freshness
of our products used," boasts Igor, whilst leading us down to the cellar
not to admire the group's next "gig", nor to taste one of the 200,000
bottles stored there, but to merely contemplate the history and background -
a single beam symbolizing something incredibly powerful, carved from one part
of the same tree, bearing the weight of the whole family restaurant since
1897.
Sacred harmony
Here, the constant referral to Basque culinary heritage is a means and not an
end, just like the whole technique. The "Basque taste" is one of the
central objectives for the Arzaks to reach, having one or a thousand and one
ways to succeed. Or, to be more precise, 1400! This is the number of spices,
seasonings, and herbs, slowly and patiently gathered by the family throughout
their various far-away travels, business trips, and other culinary adventures.
There are many musical notes, silences, and breathing to play the ultimate score,
the sacred harmony orchestrated by Elena and Juan-Mari, that of the "Basque
taste." Therefore, "These spices are like a huge pool of ideas, allowing
us to work professionally and precisely." Precisely? Monkfish brushed with
blended spices from the Canary Islands, with ginger, parsley, and hot pepper
is a typical example. In fact, one of the distinctive traits of the great Arzak
orchestra is this fine "worldwide" touch - lotus, sesame, lime, saffron,
cocoa, tamarind, etc - all woven around a centralized core of local products,
often very simple such as summer squid or Pyrenean beef.
Basque technology
Of course there is the truffle-scented soft-boiled egg, a dish symbolic of Juan-Mari's
technical nature, and the chocolate emeralds, or wondrously-delicious cocoa
bites coated with a perplexing blend of parsley and spinach. But he has much
simpler ideas which are just as original
his memory of wild duck deliciously
enveloping a taste of nature alongside the powerful aroma of thyme. The subtle
cherry-hint of Rioja perfectly rounds off the dominating flavour of duck venerated
upon the hearth of a recently-lit fire
But isn't this the secret of the Arzak melody? Its inn located along the R-N
1 emanates a feigned but delicious simplicity. The successful outcome of a heartfelt
cuisine, and a dedicated, uncontested approach. A harmony focused more on inventiveness
than the technical aspect, a symphony of culinary fusions more suited to be
gastronomic fissions...
RESTAURANTE ARZAK
Relais & Châteaux
Alcalde José Elósegui, 273
(Alto de Miracruz 21)
E-20015 San Sebastián (Guipúzcoa)
Espagne
www.relaischateaux.com/arzak